Computer Designs - How Will Your Future Computer Look?

                          Computers have been an essential part of our life. Almost each man on this earth directly or indirectly has been affected or benefited by computers. Computers have been such a part of our life that we cant spend a day without using a computer directly or indirectly.

Starting from the very early days, computers have changed a lot. Vacuum tubes were used in the computers instead of today's transistors. The computers were too bulky and hard to operate. Taking example of ENIAC, world's first general purpose electronic computer, was weighted more than 27 tons. It used more than 17,000 vacuum tubes and more than 7,000 crystal diodes. It used 70,000 resistors, 10,000 capacitors and 1,500 relays. It had around 5 million hand soldered joints. It was roughly 8x3x100 feet in size and consumed 150 kW of power.

But today's computers are more small in size and consume less power. The phenomenon of portable computing is getting very popular now a days. Companies are launching many new portable computers which are small in size, light in weight and have very exciting designs too. Mini Laptops and tablet computers have become very popular because of their exciting design and portability of use.

Talking about future computers, companies are making many unique and purposeful designs. They are making computers smaller and smaller but yet very powerful device. The companies are making computers stylish in such a way that the computers have become a fashion now a day.

Lenovo pocket yoga is a very stylish looking netbook. It looks like as if it is specially designed to fit in the pocket. You can flip its display in such a way that you can use it as a tablet with its touch sensible display. The keyboard is specially designed for ease of use for the users. It's another new feature is its belt which can be turned into a mouse.

Hewlett Packard(HP) has also introduced its new concept designs. These designs are very special purpose designs. One of them is HP Eco. HP eco is designed for echo issued persons. It contains a barcode reader and solar charge cells. It also contains a special purpose bracelet which can measure blood pressure and pulse rate of the user. Another design of HP is HP Make-Up. As its name suggests it is specially designed for women. It can work as a make-up box for woman. It has a display which can turn into a mirror by pressing one button. It has a nail printing device too! Women can polish her nails with any color any time. It contains brushes too. Third design for HP is HP Mama. It is specially designed for parents to monitor their child. Parents can monitor their child's activity from a remote place with the help of two Bluetooth cameras. HP Perfume is also a model which you can change into a lamp or air freshener. It has ability to download smell samples too. With the help of HP fitness you can control your weight. It also contains a bracelet which keeps record of your workout sessions. You can measure your weight with the help of HP Fitness.

Dell's Froot is also another great concept design which uses projector and laser sensors at both sides of it. The need of devices like monitor and keyboard is eliminated from this concept. It uses a projector in place of monitor and a laser sensor in place of keyboard. It can be used on any flat surface. This design can change trend of desktop computers.

Bento Pad is also another futuristic design. It uses different touch screen display instead of keyboard, mouse and monitor. You can remove these displays too which alone can act as a tablet!! It has a Bluetooth wireless keyboard which can act as a keyboard. It has a rubber gasket which gives sufficient grip.

There are many another amazing concept design computers. Rolltop laptop, Feno Pad, Lenovo Idea pad, Dell's inspiron are some of them.

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Mesothelioma Cancer Stages Explained

Mesothelioma cancer is a type of cancer that attacks the lungs and chest cavity. Also known as asbestos lung cancer, it forms deadly tumors where mesothelial cancer cells form a protective lining over the lungs, heart, and abdominal organs. It is a type of lung cancer that takes many years to develop and produce symptoms. Roughly 3,000 cases per year (mostly men over the age of 40) are reported. It is estimated that number will grow to about 300,000 cases before 2030.

Types of Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer

Epithelial mesothelioma is a rare and fatal form of cancer affecting the membrane lining of the chest cavity, heart, lungs, and abdominal cavity. There are three forms of epithelial mesothelioma: the most common is Pleural Mesothelioma, the second most common, Peritoneal Mesothelioma (accounting for only a quarter of the cases), and the rarest form, pericardial mesothelioma.


Pleural mesothelioma, the most common type of this disease involves the pleura, a thin membrane located between the lungs and the chest cavity. The pleura provide a lubricated surface so that the lungs do not rub and chafe against the chest walls. There are two types of pleural mesothelioma the first being 'diffuse and malignant'. This type is cancerous and is generally fatal within a year of diagnosis. The second type is 'localized and benign' and is generally non-life threatening. It can usually be removed through surgery.


Lung Lining cancer is not to be confused with lung cancer. In lung lining cancer, the effected area of the body is called the mesothelium, a thin membrane that covers many of the internal organs of the body. The mesothelium of the lungs is called the pleura. Lung Lining cancer is also sometimes called mesothelioma after the area in which it occurs.


This thin membrane is comprised of two layers - one that surrounds the organ and another that forms an exterior sac around the first layer. Between the layers of the mesothelium is a fluid that allows vital organs to glide easily against objects that come in contact with them.


Localized pleural mesothelioma is not always caused by asbestos exposure. However, if it has spread to other parts of the body, for instance the lymph nodes, lungs, chest wall, or abdominal organs, then it is considered malignant and is more often than not the result of asbestos exposure.


Peritoneal mesothelioma appears as a tumor in the peritoneum membrane of the abdomen. This type of mesothelioma is very rare, comprising less than a fourth of all known cases of the disease. There are no effective treatments for this condition, and most patients live less than a year after diagnosis.

Mesentery cancer is likened to peritoneal cancer (mesothelioma). This cancer primarily affects the sections of the peritoneum that attach different organs to the wall of the abdominal cavity, (i.e. mesogastrium for the stomach, mesojejunum for the jejunum). Mesentery cancer includes all abdominal peritoneal extensions. Tumors rarely originate in the actual mesentery, though it is a frequent route for the spread of mesothelioma through the abdominal cavity.


Pericardial mesothelioma is the rarest form of mesothelioma, affecting the membrane around the heart (called the pericardium or pericardial sac). In this disease, solid masses and effusion (fluid) develop around the pericardium. Not all effusions are strictly related to mesothelioma.

The Causes

Mesothelioma cancer is caused by exposure to asbestos fibers or dust. Workers in the asbestos industry are prime targets for attracting this deadly disease. Asbestos fibers enter the body, either by breathing in the tiny asbestos fibers or by swallowing them. The fibers cause healthy cells to mutate into cancer. Since the body is unable to dispel these fibers, the lungs become inflamed (asbestosis). This condition worsens and eventually becomes malignant. Asbestos exposure is thought to be responsible for roughly 75% of all cases of lung lining cancer.

Symptoms

Mesothelioma is a very difficult cancer to detect in early stages. The early symptoms tend to be generic and even nonexistent in some cases, and it can take as much as 15 to 50 years after exposure to develop. The first symptom is often constant chest pain, followed by coughing, lung damage, and shortness of breath. Patients who have peritoneal mesothelioma (a less common form of mesothelioma) generally experience abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea, and abdominal swelling, often in addition to the symptoms of pleural mesothelioma. They may also develop bowel obstruction or further breathing obstruction.

Stages and Diagnosis of Mesothelioma

There are three staging systems used to determine treatment for mesothelioma: Butchart System, TNM System, and the Brigham System

Butchart Staging System

The Butchart System is the oldest system and the most common. This system concentrates upon determining the extent of primary tumor mass and divides mesothelioma into four stages.


Stage I of the Butchart System consists of the presence of mesothelioma in the lining of the right or left lung and may also involve the diaphragm on the same side. Stage II includes the progression of mesothelioma into the chest wall, esophagus, or lung lining on bother sides. There may also be lymph nodes in the chest. The onset of Stage III begins when the mesothelioma surpasses the diaphragm into the lining of the abdominal cavity or peritoneum. In this stage the cancer may also affect the lymph nodes extending beyond those in the chest. Doctors identify Stage IV, the final stage, when evidence of the spread of cancer to other organs (metastasis) is confirmed.

TNM System 

Stage I of the TNM System involves the lining of the right or left lung, pericardium, or diaphragm on the same side. At this stage, lymph nodes are not involved. Stage II begins when mesothelioma spreads from the lining of the lung on one side to a lymph node on the same side. At this stage, the cancer may also spread to the lung, pericardium, or diaphragm on the same side. Stage III begins when mesothelioma is present in the chest wall, muscle, ribs, heart, esophagus, or other organs in the chest on the same side as the primary tumor. In the final stage, Stage IV, the mesothelioma has travelled into the lymph nodes in the chest on the side opposite the primary tumor, into the lung opposite the primary tumor, or directly into the organs in the abdominal cavity or neck. Metastasis is the final result in this stage.

Brigham System

The Brigham System determines the resectability (the ability to surgically remove) the mesothelioma mass. In Stage I the tumor is resectable, while lymph nodes remain unaffected. In Stage II the tumor remains respectable but the mesothelioma affects the lymph nodes. In Stage III the tumor becomes unresectable. It has penetrated through the diaphragm, or peritoneum. Stage III can occur with or without lymph involvement and extends into the chest wall and heart. Stage IV occurs when doctors discover metastatic disease involving distant organs.


After doctors identify the stage of a patient's malignant mesothelioma, the patient and doctor consider the various treatment options available. Mesothelioma treatment programs are contingent upon many factors, including the stage of the cancer, the location of the cancer, the spread of mesothelioma cancer, the characteristics of the cancer cells under a microscope and the patient's age and concerns.

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Why New Business Models For US Banks?

                           Reportedly, second and third quarter was an impressive period of significant improvements for the US banks, but still we get to hear some news about the stocks of large banks that declined by more than 20 percent. This is happening since the beginning of the third quarter and four out of every five people are trading below the book value. Do you know why?

Here's a sneak-peak....

While some commentators blame the fear of double dip recession or may be Europe's sovereign debt crisis, McKinsey Quarterly has tried to draw attention to three additional factors. The undermining issues brought to light by this business journal include the new bank capital requirements initiated under Basel III international-banking regulations, impact of new US banking regulations retorting to financial crisis, Dodd-Frank Act, and continuous deleveraging of customers.

As per the estimates, if these banks continue following the current business model, their average ROE (Return on Equity) is expected to fall from 11% to 7% by the year 2015. Moreover, the investors are also willing to see bank management teams to put forward trustworthy and far-reaching plans to fill this gap. This is the current scenario, but what next? Let's find out.

What does the current status implies???

Out of these three factors, Basel III requirement is the most significant, since without justifying actions, they could reduce ROE of some banks by 5%. And that is why, it is being estimated that US banking system will require almost $500 billion in retained earning or may be an absolutely new equity to meet new standards. The second threat is also stepping forward slowly, as an amendment caps fees on payments and there is also a requirement to move many Over-The-Counter (OTC) businesses to clearing houses. This will probably lead to more expensive and complex day-to-day operations.

Then the next threat is all about unwinding of consumer debt and according to the analysis, when excessive borrowing becomes the principal cause of recession, businesses tend to spend next eight years to restructure their balance sheets. So, there is a very little prospect for the companies to return from those borrowing levels and some may never even return.

Therefore, banks must constrict the most out of all the capital cash especially that they have been neglecting from more than a decade. In fact, linking to risk adjusted capital usage would prove even more helpful in such a scenario.

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Xbox 360 E74 Cause - Tips on How to Avoid

A countless number of Xbox 360 owners have experienced the dreaded Xbox 360 E74 system error.

The Xbox 360 E74 error is characterized by a screen that displays "E74", and the console will flash one red light around the power button. The E74 is a lot like the RROD for the Xbox 360. Both the RROD and the E74 are caused by overheating of the console.

Several factors contribute to the overheating problem. These factors include: playing your Xbox 360 for hours upon hours with no down time, placing your console in a tight place or somewhere that doesn't get proper ventilation, placing your console on long shaggy carpet that prevents the console from ventilating appropriately, or failing to dust the vents periodically. Just one of these factors or a combination of them can cause overheating of your Xbox 360.

Now that you know what can cause overheating, I am ready to reveal to you the difference between the E74 and the RROD. The singular difference between these two problems is the component of the motherboard that is defective. For the RROD, the CPU and/or GPU chip becomes detached from the motherboard. As for the Xbox 360 E74, the display chip is the defective component. Both problems are caused by overheating, it is just a different component on the motherboard that becomes defective.

There are a countless number of E74 fixes available on the Internet. Anything from wrapping your console in a few towels, to completely re-balling the computer chips. With so many fixes out there, it is very important that you do your homework before you decide on the fix that is right for you.

If your console doesn't have the E74 or any other system errors, you probably want to keep it that way. Abide by these 4 guidelines, and maximize the life of your Xbox 360!

1. Place Xbox 360 on hard/smooth surface. Surfaces such as carpets are not good to place your console on while playing, as it prevents proper ventilation.

2. Do not place Xbox 360 close to other electronic devices such as a Blu-Ray player. The heat from the Blu-Ray or other device will just compound the overheating problem.

3. Regularly dust the vents on your Xbox 360. Built up dust around vents can lead to improper ventilation.

4. Try to limit yourself from playing your console for hours upon hours. Giving your console breaks will greatly help it's performance.

Surprisingly, the Xbox 360 E74 error can be easily fixed in a matter of an hour or less. Also, you can avoid sending your console off for 5-6 weeks, and paying Microsoft $200 to fix your console. Read my own personal review of the Xbox 360 E74 fix that has helped me successfully repair several Xbox 360 consoles.

Article Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?Xbox-360-E74-Cause---Tips-on-How-to-Avoid&id=6808817

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Choose an Insurance Agency for Your Coverage Needs

                      Whether you are new to the subject or experiencing a particular life change, insurance coverage options can be overwhelming without proper guidance. Insurance brokers can help with issues as varied as getting homeowners insurance for the first time to selecting coverage for your family, your parents and other loved ones. Health insurance is far from easy to understand for many people, and working with an experienced insurance agency can help you make choices that result in peace of mind as well as proper coverage.

As insurance in general is not a straightforward proposition, virtually no question is likely to be considered unnecessary. Even the type of pet you have may affect whether or not your home will be insured, as well as the amount of your policy and what exclusions may apply. Questions regarding insurance claims and deductibles can be answered by your insurance broker, and the knowledge you gain will likely come in handy if you ever do feel the need to file a claim due to theft of property or damage to your home. Insurance may be required in many instances, but considering the premiums you pay your insurance should also work for you.

Car insurance is another coverage issue that can be frustrating to deal with, especially if you are unaware of what goes into determining the insurance quotes you receive. It often takes more than what you may consider to be a good driving record to get a low rate, and brokers can help you understand automobile insurance complexities. You may decide with confidence whether you are better off with basic coverage that is required by the state or getting significantly higher coverage amounts that may account for virtually any accident scenario after speaking with a competent insurance professional.

As a carefree young adult you may scarcely give life insurance any thought, but life changes and experiences may make this subject important to you very quickly. Your own marriage, parenthood, or family situation involving ill or aging relatives may require a sensitive and comprehensive approach to selecting the right coverage. Having an experienced insurance agency that you can count on to give you expert advice may be invaluable as you consider your options. While your final insurance choices may take a good deal of thought and planning, working with established insurance brokers can ensure that you have solid and worthwhile policies that thoroughly reflect your needs and preferences.

Article Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?Choose-an-Insurance-Agency-for-Your-Coverage-Needs&id=6808748

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Visitor Medical Insurance - An Essential Tool

              The US attracts a good number of visitors every year. Being one of the most developed nations in the world, America offers a wide opportunity for people in search of Job, Profession... Staying in the US for a short period might be a thrilling experience for the visitors who are from different parts of the world. Though, they need to get accustomed to the diverse food habits, lifestyle and climate conditions. Visitors should do a proper home work before starting their journey. Visitors should be aware of the essential tools that will be useful while in the USA. Insurance is one of the important tools that visitors cannot do away with while residing abroad even for a short period. Medical emergencies in the US demand a proper medical insurance cover for the victim; else there are chances of financial shortcomings.

Domestic health insurance plans in America are applicable only for the permanent residents of the US. Therefore visitors need to get covered under medical insurance specially designed for them. Private insurance companies in the US have designed exclusive insurance plans called as visitor medical insurance for the new immigrants or visitors. These plans are customized to suit the various age groups of the visitors. Visitor medical insurance can be purchase even while the visitor is still in the hoe country or even after landing in the USA.


Where can travellers shop for visitor insurance? Things have become simpler and faster in the web world. Visitors can access visitor health insurance at American Visitor Insurance. There is no need to waste time or do any paper work to access the quotes of visitor insurance plans. All a traveller expected to do is, spare few minutes and compare visitor medical insurance offered by prominent insurance providers in America. Visitors can enter their age group and make a quick comparison of visitor medical insurance quotes. By using the compare tool for visitors insurance, travellers can access the benefits, deductibles, co insurance, coverage period, special features... of visitors insurance plans.


Visitors medical insurance have exclusive benefits and some of them are hospitalization expenses, emergency medical evacuation, repatriation of remains, accidental death and dismemberment... However, most of the visitors insurance providers will not cover pre existing medical conditions in the plans offered by them. How does one know about pre existing conditions? It is purely dependent on the doctor's report, whether a person has pre existing conditions or not. Even if the visitors ignore to mention the pre existing condition, at the time of medical emergency it will be revealed. Learn the nuances of visitor medical insurance online and make an informed choice. Visitors can make an online purchase of the plan they select at American Visitor Insurance using a credit card.

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